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Feng Shui Frequently Asked Questions

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I have read lots of Feng Shui books and am totally confused. Some say I should overlay the Bagua onto my floorplan and use my front door and others say I should use the compass directions, irrespective of where my door is. Which is correct?

What are traditional Chinese Feng Shui cures?

I've heard about the Five Elements, but what are they?

Why do you use fish tanks and water features in Feng Shui?

I have a Bagua mirror and would like to know where I should put it?

I understand that plants are wood, but where should I put them?

Are wind chimes part of Feng Shui?

I live in an apartment on the first floor. I have one door that enters through the hallway and one that enters from the outside. Which door is The Front Door?

I have read in a Feng Shui book that the number 4 means bad luck or death. Will the figure 4 in our address have any bad influence on us?

Does Feng Shui have anything to do with religion?


I have read lots of Feng Shui books and am totally confused. Some say I should overlay the Bagua onto my floorplan and use my front door and others say I should use the compass directions, irrespective of where my door is. Which is correct?

The school of Feng Shui that you are referring to is Black Hat Feng Shui, not traditional or classical Feng Shui. Black Hat is a very recent invention loosely based on traditional Feng Shui, although very much simplified. The bagua is placed over a plan of the building, with the main door as the primary focus. Sometimes, the books use the compass directions together with the bagua and may even call it traditional Feng Shui or Compass School Feng Shui. However, this method is still very far removed from traditional Chinese Feng Shui because it does not take into account the specific type of qi or the effects of time on the building. After all, you are not the same as you were ten years ago, why should the home you live in be any different?
Traditional Feng Shui Masters are more interested in the type of qi that enters a site and to do this they use more than just the simple bagua. In addition, a Feng Shui Master will also use Chinese Astrology in conjunction with Feng Shui because using Feng Shui in a building without finding out the energy of the people who live or work there, is meaningless. We suggest that if you are concerned about the Feng Shui of your home, you either take the time to learn it yourself or employ someone qualified in traditional Feng Shui to conduct a Feng Shui audit on your house.

What are traditional Chinese Feng Shui cures?
All traditional Feng Shui cures relate to the Five Elements and Feng Shui masters of old would have used colour, shape, sound, natural materials and of course, water. Modern "cures" such as money toads, resin tortoises, wind chimes, coins, balls and Buddhas are not used by traditional Feng Shui consultants. If you like to have these things in your home, that's fine, but they are nothing to do with traditional Chinese Feng Shui and would not be recommended by a traditional consultant. It is for this reason that clients of traditional Feng Shui consultants are often pleasantly surprised when the remedies recommended are practical and straightforward, perhaps moving items of furniture or introducing certain colours and shapes into specific areas.

I've heard about the Five elements, but what are they?
The five elements consist of wood, fire, earth, metal and water and together with yin and yang, form the basis of I Ching divination, Chinese Astrology, Traditional Chinese Medicine and Feng Shui, although there are other considerations used in Feng Shui, such as the external environment, also known as "forms". The five elements are considered the fundamental components of the universe and all life.

The term "Five Elements" used in the west implies that like the four elements of earth, air, fire and water, the energy is fixed and inactive. However, the Chinese five elements of wood, fire, earth, metal and water are merely an attempt to describe the nature of the five types of energy and therefore the names given to them should not always be taken literally.

In Chinese, the five elements are known as "Wu Xing" or Five Transformational Phases and this more accurately describes the flow of energy or chi. Energy cannot be created from nothing but can only be transformed from one form to another. We can perhaps best explain this as being like the seasons, winter giving way to spring, spring giving way to summer, naturally changing over time, a never-ending cycle of nature, a smooth and harmonious transition from one phase to another. The following is a brief outline of the five elements and what each represents;

Wood
Wood energy represents nourishment, flexibility and growth and therefore Spring. Wood chi is expansive and its colours are greens and light blues. Shapes associated with it are tall and narrow.

Fire
Fire represents heat, light and summer. It is the most yang and its motion is upwards. Fire colours are red, purple, pink and peach and its shape is triangular.

Earth
Earth is the symbol of stability, gravity and grounding . Its motion is to rotate. Colours associated with it are yellow, cream, beige, terracotta and stone, shapes are wide and squat.

Metal
Metal Qi is cutting, controlling and cold. It is associated with autumn and its motion is condensing and consolidating, therefore its shape is circular or domed. Its colours are white and all metallic colours such as gold, silver and brass.

Water
Water is the source of all life on earth. Water chi is the most yin; deep, quiet and cold, representing the resting time of winter. Its motion is descending and colours include dark blue and black. Shapes are wavy and flowing .
Water cures can be in the form of colour and shape or by the use of real, flowing water in fish tanks or water features.

Why do you use fish tanks and water features in Feng Shui?
Aquariums are widely used in Feng Shui. You may read in popular Feng Shui books that by placing six red fish and a single black one in a fish tank, bad energy or "sha qi" will be absorbed and that the poor black fish will need to be replaced frequently as it is he who will always die! This is not correct and has come about because the combination of the numbers one and six has a special significance in Feng Shui.

We use aquariums in Feng Shui because we want to place water in certain parts of the building. Qi is said to "ride with the wind and is dispersed, while it is retained on encounter with water". This ancient Feng Shui saying means that wherever water is placed, there is an interaction between the the air (or wind) and water and energy is released. The fish are merely used to keep the water moving, as stagnant water is particularly unhealthy.

Water features are used for the same reason as fish tanks; to have a body of flowing water in order to activate and harness "sheng qi". Water is one of the most potent of Feng Shui cures and care should always be taken when placing water in and around the home. If you notice detrimental effects in your home after installing a fountain or aquarium, it is probably best turned off!

I have a Bagua mirror and would like to know where on the front of my house I should put it?
Mirrors are of the metal element and are used by traditional Feng Shui consultants to introduce this element to an area. They were never traditionally used to deal with the effects of having an unsightly feature or construction nearby and the use of a bagua mirror on a front door to repel "sha qi" is a very recent invention. Quite simply, this does not work, as the greater part of any negative energy will still attack the door. In addition, putting mirrors on the outside of toilet and bathroom doors looks rather strange and should be avoided.

I understand that plants are wood, but where should I put them?
House plants are frequently used as a cure in Feng Shui for one of two reasons. Firstly, a plant has the elements of wood and earth, the plant being wood and the soil being of the earth element. Secondly a large plant is sometimes used to represent a "mountain" and is used to aid health and well-being or cure bad areas. Where they should be placed in a home is dependent upon the energy of your home.

Are wind chimes part of Feng Shui?
Wind Chimes are also a recent addition to our homes and gardens and can be used as "metal cures" as it the sound of the chime that can be used as a remedy, although they are not a necessary Feng Shui recommendation; other, less intrusive metal elements can be added. Care must also be taken when putting up wind chimes, as placing them together with certain energies can create a particularly undesirable combination of energies.

I live in an apartment on the first floor. I have one door that enters through the hallway and one that enters from the outside. Which door is The Front Door?

Feng Shui deals with qi, the quality of that qi and how it arrives at a site. When a main door is shut, which it is most of the time, it is just the same as a wall - no qi can enter. We are more interested in the type of qi that enters a site. Traditional practitioners first determine which is the most yang side of the building or in your case, apartment. This we call the "facing" direction. The facing of a house in basic Feng Shui is determined by the landscape. In towns and cities this would be roads and in the countryside, it would be hills and watercourses. This can be difficult to decide upon, as there are many factors involved but generally, it is the side of the building that admits the most light. So, where the door is sited is not the primary focus for traditional Feng Shui practitioners.

I have read in a Feng Shui book that the number 4 means bad luck or death. Will the figure 4 in our address have any bad influence on us?
The Chinese believe that the number four is bad because it sounds the same as death, but this is just a superstition, similar perhaps to the western superstition of Friday the 13th. Classical Feng Shui deals with Forms (Mountains and Water in the correct direction) and the influence of time. Having a door number 4 will not do any harm to you and your family. True Feng Shui is that which can be applied everywhere on our planet, irrespective of place, culture, superstition and language.

Does Feng Shui have anything to do with religion?
Feng Shui is a natural science and requires no belief structure. It is not religious in anyway.

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